trespass to chattels การใช้

• Trespass to chattel does not require a showing of damages.
• The deceased owner's executor successfully sued her for trespass to chattel.
• Actual damage is not necessarily a required element of a trespass to chattels claim.
• Trespass to chattel is the intentional interference with the personal property of another without consent or privilege.
• These holdings gave the court license to expand the applicability of trespass to chattels to computer networks even further.
• In England and Wales, it is not a defense to the tort of conversion or trespass to chattels.
• Because the messages caused discussion among employees, Intel asserted that these communications constitute trespass to chattels under California law.
• On the one hand, there were some courts who did not buy the trespass to chattels theory in cyberspace.
• The court noted that no Oklahoma court had earlier recognized trespass to chattels based upon intangible invasions of commuter resources.
• Remedies for trespass to chattel include damages, liability for conversion, and injunction, depending on the nature of the interference.
• Therefore, there was no factual disputes as to whether Melle committed a trespass to chattels against AOL's computer network.
• Trespass to chattels is a tort in which one interferes with someone's personal property in a way that would cause harm.
• Also, a number of cases have cited this case's reasoning concerned with trespass to chattels such as " Yo!
• The opinion was a leading case applying'trespass to chattels'to online activities, although its analysis has been criticized in more recent jurisprudence.
• The court held that this activity constituted a trespass to chattels and awarded injunctive relief, reasonable attorneys'fees and costs, as well as damages.
• The standard remedy in an action for trespass to chattels is a judgment for an amount equal to the value of loss of use of the property.
• Register . com also claimed that Verio was committing trespass to chattels, because the automated requests could be harmful to Register . com's servers.
• In this case, the court held that defendants'unauthorized mailing of unsolicited bulk e-mail constituted a trespass to chattels under Virginia state law.
• The trespass to chattels cause of action, frequently asserted in recent years against Internet advertisers and email spammers, is often included in complaints against spyware companies.
• In the late 1990s, when the World Wide Web was in its infancy, courts were more receptive to extending the trespass to chattels tort to the electronic context.